Organisations Information Kit

Industrial Awards

Note: Industrial Law is a highly politicised issue in Australia, and Governments frequently make changes to industrial law. For this reason, it is useful to check the latest rules before making decisions about employment conditions.


An industrial award is a legal document that sets out wages and conditions of employment for an industry. Awards are usual made by the Australian Industrial Relations Commission (AIRC), a special court for industrial law. In some states, there are also Awards made by state-based courts.

Awards contain minimum conditions of employment, including rules about pay levels, leave entitlements, penalty rates, and hours of work.

The main award for the community sector in the ACT is called the Social and Community Services (ACT) Award (the SACS Award), but other awards used in the sector include: Awards are enforceable. If you are an employer you should be conforming to the award unless you have in place an Enterprise Bargaining Agreement: a workplace-negotiated agreement about wages and conditions.

Awards can be varied from time to time. Changes to the award are negotiated by the relevant union and certified in the Industrial Relations Commission. When checking your award entitlements make sure you have the latest version of the award.

The idea behind the award system is to ensure a basic set of conditions for all workers. Awards ensure that all people employed in a specific field are entitled to the same minimum wages and conditions even though their places of employment may vary in size, location, and funding source.

Useful Web Resources



Back to Staff: Employment Contracts and Agreements

This website does not constitute legal advice. ACTCOSS does not warrant or guarantee the currency, accuracy or completeness of information contained on this website. For further information, read our disclaimer.

Up